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Volume 6, Issue 1
Integrating Feature Direction Information with a Level Set Formulation for Image Segmentation

Meng Li & Yi Zhan

East Asian J. Appl. Math., 6 (2016), pp. 1-22.

Published online: 2018-02

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  • Abstract

A feature-dependent variational level set formulation is proposed for image segmentation. Two second order directional derivatives act as the external constraint in the level set evolution, with the directional derivative across the image features direction playing a key role in contour extraction and another only slightly contributes. To overcome the local gradient limit, we integrate the information from the maximal (in magnitude) second-order directional derivative into a common variational framework. It naturally encourages the level set function to deform (up or down) in opposite directions on either side of the image edges, and thus automatically generates object contours. An additional benefit of this proposed model is that it does not require manual initial contours, and our method can capture weak objects in noisy or intensity-inhomogeneous images. Experiments on infrared and medical images demonstrate its advantages.

  • AMS Subject Headings

65M10, 78A48

  • Copyright

COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{EAJAM-6-1, author = {Meng Li and Yi Zhan}, title = {Integrating Feature Direction Information with a Level Set Formulation for Image Segmentation}, journal = {East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics}, year = {2018}, volume = {6}, number = {1}, pages = {1--22}, abstract = {

A feature-dependent variational level set formulation is proposed for image segmentation. Two second order directional derivatives act as the external constraint in the level set evolution, with the directional derivative across the image features direction playing a key role in contour extraction and another only slightly contributes. To overcome the local gradient limit, we integrate the information from the maximal (in magnitude) second-order directional derivative into a common variational framework. It naturally encourages the level set function to deform (up or down) in opposite directions on either side of the image edges, and thus automatically generates object contours. An additional benefit of this proposed model is that it does not require manual initial contours, and our method can capture weak objects in noisy or intensity-inhomogeneous images. Experiments on infrared and medical images demonstrate its advantages.

}, issn = {2079-7370}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.231114.240915a}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/eajam/10770.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Integrating Feature Direction Information with a Level Set Formulation for Image Segmentation AU - Meng Li & Yi Zhan JO - East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics VL - 1 SP - 1 EP - 22 PY - 2018 DA - 2018/02 SN - 6 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.231114.240915a UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/eajam/10770.html KW - Image segmentation, level set evolution, variational model, image feature, maximal second-order directional derivative. AB -

A feature-dependent variational level set formulation is proposed for image segmentation. Two second order directional derivatives act as the external constraint in the level set evolution, with the directional derivative across the image features direction playing a key role in contour extraction and another only slightly contributes. To overcome the local gradient limit, we integrate the information from the maximal (in magnitude) second-order directional derivative into a common variational framework. It naturally encourages the level set function to deform (up or down) in opposite directions on either side of the image edges, and thus automatically generates object contours. An additional benefit of this proposed model is that it does not require manual initial contours, and our method can capture weak objects in noisy or intensity-inhomogeneous images. Experiments on infrared and medical images demonstrate its advantages.

Meng Li and Yi Zhan. (2018). Integrating Feature Direction Information with a Level Set Formulation for Image Segmentation. East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics. 6 (1). 1-22. doi:10.4208/eajam.231114.240915a
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