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Volume 17, Issue 3
Error Analysis of Fully Discrete Data Assimilation Algorithms for Reaction-Diffusion Equation

Wansheng Wang, Chengyu Jin & Yi Huang

Adv. Appl. Math. Mech., 17 (2025), pp. 840-866.

Published online: 2025-03

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  • Abstract

In this paper we propose a continuous downscaling data assimilation algorithm for solving reaction-diffusion equations with a critical parameter. For the spatial discretization we consider the finite element methods. Two backward differentiation formulae (BDF), a backward Euler method and a two-step backward differentiation formula, are employed for the time discretization. Employing the dissipativity property of the underlying reaction-diffusion equation, under suitable conditions on the relaxation (nudging) parameter and the critical parameter, we obtain uniform-in-time error estimates for all the methods for the error between the fully discrete approximation and the reference solution corresponding to the measurements given on a coarse mesh by an interpolation operator. Numerical experiments verify and complement our theoretical results.

  • AMS Subject Headings

34D06, 65M12, 35K57, 35Q93, 37C50

  • Copyright

COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{AAMM-17-840, author = {Wang , WanshengJin , Chengyu and Huang , Yi}, title = {Error Analysis of Fully Discrete Data Assimilation Algorithms for Reaction-Diffusion Equation}, journal = {Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics}, year = {2025}, volume = {17}, number = {3}, pages = {840--866}, abstract = {

In this paper we propose a continuous downscaling data assimilation algorithm for solving reaction-diffusion equations with a critical parameter. For the spatial discretization we consider the finite element methods. Two backward differentiation formulae (BDF), a backward Euler method and a two-step backward differentiation formula, are employed for the time discretization. Employing the dissipativity property of the underlying reaction-diffusion equation, under suitable conditions on the relaxation (nudging) parameter and the critical parameter, we obtain uniform-in-time error estimates for all the methods for the error between the fully discrete approximation and the reference solution corresponding to the measurements given on a coarse mesh by an interpolation operator. Numerical experiments verify and complement our theoretical results.

}, issn = {2075-1354}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2023-0150}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/aamm/23900.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Error Analysis of Fully Discrete Data Assimilation Algorithms for Reaction-Diffusion Equation AU - Wang , Wansheng AU - Jin , Chengyu AU - Huang , Yi JO - Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics VL - 3 SP - 840 EP - 866 PY - 2025 DA - 2025/03 SN - 17 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/aamm.OA-2023-0150 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/aamm/23900.html KW - Data assimilation, reaction-diffusion equation, finite element method, BDF methods, fully discrete, uniform-in-time error estimates, Allen-Cahn equation. AB -

In this paper we propose a continuous downscaling data assimilation algorithm for solving reaction-diffusion equations with a critical parameter. For the spatial discretization we consider the finite element methods. Two backward differentiation formulae (BDF), a backward Euler method and a two-step backward differentiation formula, are employed for the time discretization. Employing the dissipativity property of the underlying reaction-diffusion equation, under suitable conditions on the relaxation (nudging) parameter and the critical parameter, we obtain uniform-in-time error estimates for all the methods for the error between the fully discrete approximation and the reference solution corresponding to the measurements given on a coarse mesh by an interpolation operator. Numerical experiments verify and complement our theoretical results.

Wang , WanshengJin , Chengyu and Huang , Yi. (2025). Error Analysis of Fully Discrete Data Assimilation Algorithms for Reaction-Diffusion Equation. Advances in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. 17 (3). 840-866. doi:10.4208/aamm.OA-2023-0150
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