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Volume 15, Issue 4
The Effect of Structure and Percentage on Compression Properties of Three-dimensional Knitted Fabrics

Bing-Jie Zhang, Lu-Ning Yuan, Jian-Ping Wang & Zhu-Jun Wang

Journal of Fiber Bioengineering & Informatics, 15 (2022), pp. 329-341.

Published online: 2023-05

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  • Abstract

Seamless knitting technology involves knitting diverse tissue structures in the same three-dimensional knitted fabric in horizontal and vertical rows without forming seams, and the transition tissues are typically used for fabric tissues with significant differences in properties, however, it is usually easy to be overlooked in research. Three types of three-dimensional knitted fabrics were transformed in terms of tissue structure and increasing percentage. An AMI airbag contact pressure measurement system was used to establish pressure models with three different diameters of gum cotton cylinders to measure the interfacial pressure of the fabrics to study the effect of transitional tissue on the compression performance of three-dimensional knitted fabrics under tensile load. The study found that when the fabric stretch rate was at 0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%, the fabric stretch rate and pressure were positively correlated; the fabric tissue composition and number of components had a significant effect on the pressure, and the increase in the number of components caused the pressure at the tissue junction to increase significantly. This study aims to lay the groundwork for winter knitted sportswear pattern development and compression performance optimization.

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COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

  • Email address

wangjp@dhu.edu.cn (Jian-Ping Wang)

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@Article{JFBI-15-329, author = {Zhang , Bing-JieYuan , Lu-NingWang , Jian-Ping and Wang , Zhu-Jun}, title = {The Effect of Structure and Percentage on Compression Properties of Three-dimensional Knitted Fabrics}, journal = {Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics}, year = {2023}, volume = {15}, number = {4}, pages = {329--341}, abstract = {

Seamless knitting technology involves knitting diverse tissue structures in the same three-dimensional knitted fabric in horizontal and vertical rows without forming seams, and the transition tissues are typically used for fabric tissues with significant differences in properties, however, it is usually easy to be overlooked in research. Three types of three-dimensional knitted fabrics were transformed in terms of tissue structure and increasing percentage. An AMI airbag contact pressure measurement system was used to establish pressure models with three different diameters of gum cotton cylinders to measure the interfacial pressure of the fabrics to study the effect of transitional tissue on the compression performance of three-dimensional knitted fabrics under tensile load. The study found that when the fabric stretch rate was at 0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%, the fabric stretch rate and pressure were positively correlated; the fabric tissue composition and number of components had a significant effect on the pressure, and the increase in the number of components caused the pressure at the tissue junction to increase significantly. This study aims to lay the groundwork for winter knitted sportswear pattern development and compression performance optimization.

}, issn = {2617-8699}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3993/jfbim03571}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jfbi/21688.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Effect of Structure and Percentage on Compression Properties of Three-dimensional Knitted Fabrics AU - Zhang , Bing-Jie AU - Yuan , Lu-Ning AU - Wang , Jian-Ping AU - Wang , Zhu-Jun JO - Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics VL - 4 SP - 329 EP - 341 PY - 2023 DA - 2023/05 SN - 15 DO - http://doi.org/10.3993/jfbim03571 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jfbi/21688.html KW - Fabric Structure KW - Tissue Percentage KW - Interfacial Pressure KW - Compression Properties AB -

Seamless knitting technology involves knitting diverse tissue structures in the same three-dimensional knitted fabric in horizontal and vertical rows without forming seams, and the transition tissues are typically used for fabric tissues with significant differences in properties, however, it is usually easy to be overlooked in research. Three types of three-dimensional knitted fabrics were transformed in terms of tissue structure and increasing percentage. An AMI airbag contact pressure measurement system was used to establish pressure models with three different diameters of gum cotton cylinders to measure the interfacial pressure of the fabrics to study the effect of transitional tissue on the compression performance of three-dimensional knitted fabrics under tensile load. The study found that when the fabric stretch rate was at 0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%, the fabric stretch rate and pressure were positively correlated; the fabric tissue composition and number of components had a significant effect on the pressure, and the increase in the number of components caused the pressure at the tissue junction to increase significantly. This study aims to lay the groundwork for winter knitted sportswear pattern development and compression performance optimization.

Zhang , Bing-JieYuan , Lu-NingWang , Jian-Ping and Wang , Zhu-Jun. (2023). The Effect of Structure and Percentage on Compression Properties of Three-dimensional Knitted Fabrics. Journal of Fiber Bioengineering and Informatics. 15 (4). 329-341. doi:10.3993/jfbim03571
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