Volume 6, Issue 1
Error Estimates of Finite Element Methods for the Nonlinear Backward Stochastic Stokes Equations

Yongwang Sun, Weidong Zhao & Wenju Zhao

CSIAM Trans. Appl. Math., 6 (2025), pp. 31-62.

Published online: 2025-02

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  • Abstract

This paper is concerned with the numerical analyses of finite element methods for the nonlinear backward stochastic Stokes equations (BSSEs) where the forcing term is coupled with $z.$ Under several developed analysis techniques, the error estimates of the proposed semi-discrete and fully discrete schemes, as well as their boundedness, are rigorously presented and established. Optimal convergence rates of the fully discrete scheme are obtained not only for the velocity $u$ and auxiliary stochastic process $z$ but also for the pressure $p.$ For the efficiency of solving BSSEs, the proposed numerical scheme is parallelly designed in stochastic space. Numerical results are finally provided and tested in parallel to validate the theoretical results.

  • AMS Subject Headings

60H35, 65M60, 65M15, 76D07

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COPYRIGHT: © Global Science Press

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@Article{CSIAM-AM-6-31, author = {Sun , YongwangZhao , Weidong and Zhao , Wenju}, title = {Error Estimates of Finite Element Methods for the Nonlinear Backward Stochastic Stokes Equations}, journal = {CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics}, year = {2025}, volume = {6}, number = {1}, pages = {31--62}, abstract = {

This paper is concerned with the numerical analyses of finite element methods for the nonlinear backward stochastic Stokes equations (BSSEs) where the forcing term is coupled with $z.$ Under several developed analysis techniques, the error estimates of the proposed semi-discrete and fully discrete schemes, as well as their boundedness, are rigorously presented and established. Optimal convergence rates of the fully discrete scheme are obtained not only for the velocity $u$ and auxiliary stochastic process $z$ but also for the pressure $p.$ For the efficiency of solving BSSEs, the proposed numerical scheme is parallelly designed in stochastic space. Numerical results are finally provided and tested in parallel to validate the theoretical results.

}, issn = {2708-0579}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/csiam-am.SO-2024-0021}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/csiam-am/23795.html} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Error Estimates of Finite Element Methods for the Nonlinear Backward Stochastic Stokes Equations AU - Sun , Yongwang AU - Zhao , Weidong AU - Zhao , Wenju JO - CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics VL - 1 SP - 31 EP - 62 PY - 2025 DA - 2025/02 SN - 6 DO - http://doi.org/10.4208/csiam-am.SO-2024-0021 UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/csiam-am/23795.html KW - Backward stochastic Stokes equations, variational methods, finite element method, error estimates. AB -

This paper is concerned with the numerical analyses of finite element methods for the nonlinear backward stochastic Stokes equations (BSSEs) where the forcing term is coupled with $z.$ Under several developed analysis techniques, the error estimates of the proposed semi-discrete and fully discrete schemes, as well as their boundedness, are rigorously presented and established. Optimal convergence rates of the fully discrete scheme are obtained not only for the velocity $u$ and auxiliary stochastic process $z$ but also for the pressure $p.$ For the efficiency of solving BSSEs, the proposed numerical scheme is parallelly designed in stochastic space. Numerical results are finally provided and tested in parallel to validate the theoretical results.

Sun , YongwangZhao , Weidong and Zhao , Wenju. (2025). Error Estimates of Finite Element Methods for the Nonlinear Backward Stochastic Stokes Equations. CSIAM Transactions on Applied Mathematics. 6 (1). 31-62. doi:10.4208/csiam-am.SO-2024-0021
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