TY - JOUR
T1 - Full Torus Electromagnetic Gyrokinetic Particle Simulations with Kinetic Electrons
AU - Y. Nishimura, Z. Lin & L. Chen
JO - Communications in Computational Physics
VL - 1
SP - 183
EP - 194
PY - 2009
DA - 2009/05
SN - 5
DO - http://doi.org/
UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/cicp/7730.html
KW - 
AB - <p style="text-align: justify;">The full torus electromagnetic gyrokinetic particle simulations using the hybrid model with kinetic electrons in the presence of magnetic shear is presented. The fluid-kinetic electron hybrid model employed in this paper improves numerical properties by removing the tearing mode, meanwhile, preserves both linear and nonlinear wave-particle resonances of electrons with Alfven wave and ion acoustic wave.&nbsp;</p>