@Article{EAJAM-1-172, author = {Jing Yuan, Juan Shi and Xue-Cheng Tai}, title = {A Convex and Exact Approach to Discrete Constrained TV-L1 Image Approximation}, journal = {East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics}, year = {2018}, volume = {1}, number = {2}, pages = {172--186}, abstract = {

We study the TV-L1 image approximation model from primal and dual perspective, based on a proposed equivalent convex formulations. More specifically, we apply a convex TV-L1 based approach to globally solve the discrete constrained optimization problem of image approximation, where the unknown image function $u(x)∈\{f_1 ,... , f_n\}$, $∀x ∈ Ω$. We show that the TV-L1 formulation does provide an exact convex relaxation model to the non-convex optimization problem considered. This result greatly extends recent studies of Chan et al., from the simplest binary constrained case to the general gray-value constrained case, through the proposed rounding scheme. In addition, we construct a fast multiplier-based algorithm based on the proposed primal-dual model, which properly avoids variability of the concerning TV-L1 energy function. Numerical experiments validate the theoretical results and show that the proposed algorithm is reliable and effective.

}, issn = {2079-7370}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.4208/eajam.220310.181110a}, url = {http://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/eajam/10902.html} }